eleitoral-questoes-55 – Fórmula da Aprovação Direito

Questão: 972076

Ano: 2019

Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Órgão: TJ-PR

Prova: CESPE - 2019 - TJ-PR - Juiz Substituto

Com relação ao Ministério Público Eleitoral, assinale a opção correta.

Comentários

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O Ministério Público Eleitoral possui legitimidade para ajuizar várias ações, incluindo a ação de investigação judicial eleitoral, prevista no artigo 22 da Lei Complementar 64/1990. Esta ação tem como objetivo combater o abuso de poder político e econômico nas eleições, servindo como uma forma de proteger o regime democrático, que é uma das funções institucionais do parquet: “Art. 22 – Art. 22. Qualquer partido político, coligação, candidato ou Ministério Público Eleitoral poderá representar à Justiça Eleitoral, diretamente ao Corregedor-Geral ou Regional, relatando fatos e indicando provas, indícios e circunstâncias e pedir abertura de investigação judicial para apurar uso indevido, desvio ou abuso do poder econômico ou do poder de autoridade, ou utilização indevida de veículos ou meios de comunicação social, em benefício de candidato ou de partido político, obedecido o seguinte rito (…)”.

Questão: 773194

Ano: 2017

Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Órgão: PC-GO

Prova: CESPE - 2017 - PC-GO - Delegado de Polícia Substituto

À luz da CF, assinale a opção correta a respeito do Ministério Público.

a) Segundo a CF, são princípios institucionais aplicáveis ao Ministério Público: a unidade, a indivisibilidade, a independência funcional e a inamovibilidade.
b) Foi com a CF que a atividade do Ministério Público adquiriu o status de função essencial à justiça.
c) O STF, ao tratar das competências e prerrogativas do Ministério Público, estabeleceu o entendimento de que membro desse órgão pode presidir inquérito policial.
d) A CF descreve as carreiras abrangidas pelo Ministério Público e, entre elas, elenca a do Ministério Público Eleitoral.
e) A exigência constitucional de que o chefe do Ministério Público da União, procurador-geral da República, pertença à carreira significa que ele, para o exercício do cargo, pode pertencer tanto ao Ministério Público Federal quanto ao estadual.

Comentários

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

Com a promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, o Ministério Público deixou de integrar o Poder Executivo, como era estipulado na Constituição de 1969. Atualmente, o Ministério Público não pertence a nenhum dos três poderes do Estado, pois recebeu um tratamento constitucional diferenciado. Assim, deixou de ser um mero órgão do Executivo para se tornar uma função essencial à justiça.

Questão: 276733

Ano: 2012

Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Órgão: TJ-AC

Prova: CESPE - 2012 - TJ-AC - Juiz Substituto

Assinale a opção correta a respeito do Ministério Público Eleitoral.

Comentários

Conforme disposto na Lei Complementar 75/1993, em seu artigo 75, inciso III, dentre outras funções, “incumbe ao Procurador-Geral Eleitoral dirimir conflitos de atribuições”.

Questão: 35045

Ano: 2009

Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Órgão: TRE-MG

Prova: CESPE - 2009 - TRE-MG - Técnico Judiciário - Área Administrativa

Considerando a organização e as competências do TSE, assinale a opção correta.

a) Os advogados que compõem o TSE são nomeados pelo presidente da República entre os indicados, em lista sêxtupla, pelo Conselho Federal da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil.
b) O presidente, o vice-presidente e o corregedor eleitoral do TSE são escolhidos entre os ministros do Supremo Tribunal Federal que compõem o tribunal.
c) As funções de procurador geral junto ao TSE são exercidas pelo procurador geral da República, funcionando, em suas faltas e impedimentos, seu substituto legal.
d) Em razão de o TSE constituir a instância máxima da justiça eleitoral, suas decisões são sempre irrecorríveis.
e) Cabe ao TRE de cada estado da Federação enviar ao presidente da República a lista organizada pelos tribunais de justiça, entre cidadãos de notável saber jurídico e idoneidade moral, para, em número de dois, compor os TREs.

Comentários

Prescreve o art. 18 do Código Eleitoral que, “exercerá as funções de Procurador Geral, junto ao Tribunal Superior Eleitoral, o Procurador Geral da República, funcionando, em suas faltas e impedimentos, seu substituto legal”.

Questão: 11797

Ano: 2005

Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Órgão: TRE-MA

Prova: CESPE - 2005 - TRE-MA - Técnico Judiciário - Área Administrativa

Quanto ao sistema eletrônico de votação e de totalização dos votos, assinale a opção incorreta .

a) A urna eletrônica disporá de recursos que, mediante assinatura digital, permitam o registro digital de cada voto e a identificação da urna em que foi registrado, resguardando o anonimato do eleitor.
b) A urna eletrônica contabiliza cada voto, assegurando ao eleitor o sigilo e a inviolabilidade, sendo garantida ampla fiscalização a partidos políticos, coligações e candidatos.
c) A votação eletrônica é feita no número do candidato ou da legenda partidária, devendo o nome e a fotografia do candidato e o nome do partido ou da legenda partidária aparecer no painel da urna eletrônica, com a expressão designadora do cargo disputado, no masculino ou no feminino, conforme o caso.
d) A votação e a totalização dos votos são feitas por sistema eletrônico, mas o TSE deve autorizar outro sistema quando houver solicitação do procurador-geral eleitoral.
e) No sistema eletrônico de votação, considera-se voto de legenda quando o eleitor assinala o número do partido no momento de votar para determinado cargo e somente para aquele é computado o voto.

Comentários

Alternativa incorreta, pois a Lei 9.504/97 determina: “Art. 59. A votação e a totalização dos votos serão feitas por sistema eletrônico, podendo o Tribunal Superior Eleitoral autorizar, em caráter excepcional, a aplicação das regras fixadas nos arts. 83 a 89” (cédula).